A history of the 1918 Spanish influenza pandemic and its impact on Iran.
Identifieur interne : 000495 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000494; suivant : 000496A history of the 1918 Spanish influenza pandemic and its impact on Iran.
Auteurs : Mohammad Hossein Azizi [Iran] ; Ghanbar Ali Raees Jalali ; Farzaneh AziziSource :
- Archives of Iranian medicine [ 1735-3947 ] ; 2010.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- MESH :
- histoire : Grippe humaine, Épidémies de maladies.
- épidémiologie : Espagne, Grippe humaine, Iran.
- Analyse de survie, Femelle, Histoire du 20ème siècle, Humains, Mâle, Santé mondiale.
- Wicri :
- geographic : Espagne.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- geographic , epidemiology : Iran, Spain.
- epidemiology : Influenza, Human.
- history : Disease Outbreaks, Influenza, Human.
- Female, Global Health, History, 20th Century, Humans, Male, Survival Analysis.
Abstract
Approximately ninety two years ago, the worst influenza pandemic or "Spanish flu" occurred in 1918, at the end of the First World War (WWI, 1914-1918) which resulted in the deaths of millions of people worldwide. The death toll exceeded the total number of victims of WWI. The 1918 Spanish flu was a deadly, major global event that affected many countries, including Iran. In Iran, it was accompanied by a high mortality rate estimated to be more than one million. However, detailed information on the impact of this outbreak in Iran is scarce. The present paper describes a brief history of the influenza pandemics in the world as well as the spread of the 1918 Spanish flu to Iran.
PubMed: 20433236
Affiliations:
Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)
Le document en format XML
<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">A history of the 1918 Spanish influenza pandemic and its impact on Iran.</title><author><name sortKey="Azizi, Mohammad Hossein" sort="Azizi, Mohammad Hossein" uniqKey="Azizi M" first="Mohammad Hossein" last="Azizi">Mohammad Hossein Azizi</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Academy of Medical Sciences of the I.R. of Iran, Tehran, Iran. azizi@ams.ac.ir</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Iran</country><wicri:regionArea>Academy of Medical Sciences of the I.R. of Iran, Tehran</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Tehran</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Raees Jalali, Ghanbar Ali" sort="Raees Jalali, Ghanbar Ali" uniqKey="Raees Jalali G" first="Ghanbar Ali" last="Raees Jalali">Ghanbar Ali Raees Jalali</name></author><author><name sortKey="Azizi, Farzaneh" sort="Azizi, Farzaneh" uniqKey="Azizi F" first="Farzaneh" last="Azizi">Farzaneh Azizi</name></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PubMed</idno><date when="2010">2010</date><idno type="RBID">pubmed:20433236</idno><idno type="pmid">20433236</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Corpus">00467</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Main" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PubMed">00467</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Curation">000467</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Main" wicri:step="Curation">000467</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Exploration">000467</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">A history of the 1918 Spanish influenza pandemic and its impact on Iran.</title><author><name sortKey="Azizi, Mohammad Hossein" sort="Azizi, Mohammad Hossein" uniqKey="Azizi M" first="Mohammad Hossein" last="Azizi">Mohammad Hossein Azizi</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Academy of Medical Sciences of the I.R. of Iran, Tehran, Iran. azizi@ams.ac.ir</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Iran</country><wicri:regionArea>Academy of Medical Sciences of the I.R. of Iran, Tehran</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Tehran</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Raees Jalali, Ghanbar Ali" sort="Raees Jalali, Ghanbar Ali" uniqKey="Raees Jalali G" first="Ghanbar Ali" last="Raees Jalali">Ghanbar Ali Raees Jalali</name></author><author><name sortKey="Azizi, Farzaneh" sort="Azizi, Farzaneh" uniqKey="Azizi F" first="Farzaneh" last="Azizi">Farzaneh Azizi</name></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Archives of Iranian medicine</title><idno type="eISSN">1735-3947</idno><imprint><date when="2010" type="published">2010</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Disease Outbreaks (history)</term><term>Female (MeSH)</term><term>Global Health (MeSH)</term><term>History, 20th Century (MeSH)</term><term>Humans (MeSH)</term><term>Influenza, Human (epidemiology)</term><term>Influenza, Human (history)</term><term>Iran (epidemiology)</term><term>Male (MeSH)</term><term>Spain (epidemiology)</term><term>Survival Analysis (MeSH)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Analyse de survie (MeSH)</term><term>Espagne (épidémiologie)</term><term>Femelle (MeSH)</term><term>Grippe humaine (histoire)</term><term>Grippe humaine (épidémiologie)</term><term>Histoire du 20ème siècle (MeSH)</term><term>Humains (MeSH)</term><term>Iran (épidémiologie)</term><term>Mâle (MeSH)</term><term>Santé mondiale (MeSH)</term><term>Épidémies de maladies (histoire)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="geographic" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Iran</term><term>Spain</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Influenza, Human</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="histoire" xml:lang="fr"><term>Grippe humaine</term><term>Épidémies de maladies</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="history" xml:lang="en"><term>Disease Outbreaks</term><term>Influenza, Human</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="épidémiologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Espagne</term><term>Grippe humaine</term><term>Iran</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Female</term><term>Global Health</term><term>History, 20th Century</term><term>Humans</term><term>Male</term><term>Survival Analysis</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Analyse de survie</term><term>Femelle</term><term>Histoire du 20ème siècle</term><term>Humains</term><term>Mâle</term><term>Santé mondiale</term></keywords><keywords scheme="Wicri" type="geographic" xml:lang="fr"><term>Espagne</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Approximately ninety two years ago, the worst influenza pandemic or "Spanish flu" occurred in 1918, at the end of the First World War (WWI, 1914-1918) which resulted in the deaths of millions of people worldwide. The death toll exceeded the total number of victims of WWI. The 1918 Spanish flu was a deadly, major global event that affected many countries, including Iran. In Iran, it was accompanied by a high mortality rate estimated to be more than one million. However, detailed information on the impact of this outbreak in Iran is scarce. The present paper describes a brief history of the influenza pandemics in the world as well as the spread of the 1918 Spanish flu to Iran.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">20433236</PMID><DateCompleted><Year>2010</Year><Month>08</Month><Day>10</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2014</Year><Month>11</Month><Day>20</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1735-3947</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><Volume>13</Volume><Issue>3</Issue><PubDate><Year>2010</Year><Month>May</Month></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>Archives of Iranian medicine</Title><ISOAbbreviation>Arch Iran Med</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>A history of the 1918 Spanish influenza pandemic and its impact on Iran.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>262-5</MedlinePgn></Pagination><Abstract><AbstractText>Approximately ninety two years ago, the worst influenza pandemic or "Spanish flu" occurred in 1918, at the end of the First World War (WWI, 1914-1918) which resulted in the deaths of millions of people worldwide. The death toll exceeded the total number of victims of WWI. The 1918 Spanish flu was a deadly, major global event that affected many countries, including Iran. In Iran, it was accompanied by a high mortality rate estimated to be more than one million. However, detailed information on the impact of this outbreak in Iran is scarce. The present paper describes a brief history of the influenza pandemics in the world as well as the spread of the 1918 Spanish flu to Iran.</AbstractText></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Azizi</LastName><ForeName>Mohammad Hossein</ForeName><Initials>MH</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Academy of Medical Sciences of the I.R. of Iran, Tehran, Iran. azizi@ams.ac.ir</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Raees Jalali</LastName><ForeName>Ghanbar Ali</ForeName><Initials>GA</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Azizi</LastName><ForeName>Farzaneh</ForeName><Initials>F</Initials></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016456">Historical Article</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>Iran</Country><MedlineTA>Arch Iran Med</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>100889644</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>1029-2977</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset><MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D004196" MajorTopicYN="N">Disease Outbreaks</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000266" MajorTopicYN="Y">history</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D005260" MajorTopicYN="N">Female</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D014943" MajorTopicYN="N">Global Health</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D049673" MajorTopicYN="N">History, 20th Century</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006801" MajorTopicYN="N">Humans</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D007251" MajorTopicYN="N">Influenza, Human</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000453" MajorTopicYN="Y">epidemiology</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000266" MajorTopicYN="Y">history</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D007492" MajorTopicYN="N" Type="Geographic">Iran</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000453" MajorTopicYN="N">epidemiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008297" MajorTopicYN="N">Male</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D013030" MajorTopicYN="N" Type="Geographic">Spain</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000453" MajorTopicYN="N">epidemiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D016019" MajorTopicYN="N">Survival Analysis</DescriptorName></MeshHeading></MeshHeadingList></MedlineCitation><PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>2010</Year><Month>5</Month><Day>4</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>2010</Year><Month>5</Month><Day>4</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline"><Year>2010</Year><Month>8</Month><Day>11</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate></History><PublicationStatus>ppublish</PublicationStatus><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">20433236</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="pii">0018</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="pii">010133/AIM.0018</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></PubmedData></pubmed><affiliations><list><country><li>Iran</li></country></list><tree><noCountry><name sortKey="Azizi, Farzaneh" sort="Azizi, Farzaneh" uniqKey="Azizi F" first="Farzaneh" last="Azizi">Farzaneh Azizi</name><name sortKey="Raees Jalali, Ghanbar Ali" sort="Raees Jalali, Ghanbar Ali" uniqKey="Raees Jalali G" first="Ghanbar Ali" last="Raees Jalali">Ghanbar Ali Raees Jalali</name></noCountry><country name="Iran"><noRegion><name sortKey="Azizi, Mohammad Hossein" sort="Azizi, Mohammad Hossein" uniqKey="Azizi M" first="Mohammad Hossein" last="Azizi">Mohammad Hossein Azizi</name></noRegion></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
EXPLOR_STEP=$WICRI_ROOT/Sante/explor/GrippeEspagneV1/Data/Main/Exploration
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_STEP/biblio.hfd -nk 000495 | SxmlIndent | more
Ou
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Main/Exploration/biblio.hfd -nk 000495 | SxmlIndent | more
Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri
{{Explor lien
|wiki= Sante
|area= GrippeEspagneV1
|flux= Main
|étape= Exploration
|type= RBID
|clé= pubmed:20433236
|texte= A history of the 1918 Spanish influenza pandemic and its impact on Iran.
}}
Pour générer des pages wiki
HfdIndexSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Main/Exploration/RBID.i -Sk "pubmed:20433236" \
| HfdSelect -Kh $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Main/Exploration/biblio.hfd \
| NlmPubMed2Wicri -a GrippeEspagneV1
| This area was generated with Dilib version V0.6.37. |  |